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History and archaeology / Castle

Dermetinan Castle

Mazıdağı, Mardin

CommonMachine translated — This content was machine-translated and may differ from the original Turkish text.

The ruins of a Byzantine castle perched like an eagle's nest on a 150-meter hill, which Timur's armies are said to have captured only in 20 days.

Safety warning

It is a ruin on a steep hill; take care on the climb. Check transport and security conditions in the area with the local authorities (governorship/district governorate, gendarmerie) before visiting. The location is based on a Wikidata record; confirm it on site.

Its story

The construction date of the castle in the Gümüşyuva neighborhood is not known for certain; it is considered a Byzantine work. It stands on a hill about 150 meters high, dominating the valley and the old caravan road. According to legend, Timur, while taking Mardin and Diyarbakır, wanted this castle that would not let him pass to be conquered, and his armies were able to take it only in 20 days. The most distinctive features of the castle, now in ruins, are the Byzantine-period cemetery in front of its gate and the wall reliefs that have survived. A silver mine operated in the Byzantine period and church remains are also mentioned in the area.

Key facts

Period
Byzantine
Admission
Open area
Getting there
Mazıdağı, Gümüşyuva neighborhood; requires a climb
Visit duration
1–1.5 hours

Trip purpose

  • Photography
  • Hiking

Location

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37.47895, 40.20200

Reviews

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Source: Web derlemesi (doğrulanmalı): https://mardin.ktb.gov.tr/TR-312395/dera-metinan-kalesi.html | https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maz%C4%B1da%C4%9F%C4%B1 | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131901938