History and archaeology
Demirkapı (Iron Gate: Ancient Dam and City Gate)
Antakya, Hatay
A 6th-century Byzantine dam closing the valley between the Habib-i Neccar and Staurin mountains; one of the oldest surviving arch dams.
Safety warning
Its story
Demirkapı is a high wall cutting across the valley of the Parmenios Stream as part of the ancient walls of Antakya. It is accepted as having been built in the time of Emperor Justinian to control flood waters and provide access to the city. As one of the earliest known examples of arch dams, it holds a special place in the history of engineering. The structure, reached by a walk in the steep valley east of Antakya, is also on the route of those who want to see the city from above.
Key facts
- Period
- Byzantine, 6th century
- Status
- Earthquake impact recorded; confirm current access conditions.
- Getting there
- Path walk within the valley
Trip purpose
- Photography
- Hiking
Location
36.20863, 36.18272
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Source: Web derlemesi (doğrulanmalı): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Gate_(Antioch) | https://kulturenvanteri.com/yer/demirkapi/