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TRgezi

History and archaeology / Castle

Canca Castle

Merkez, Gümüşhane

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An old castle on a rocky hill, considered the first settlement of Gümüşhane, which gained importance through silver mining.

Safety warning

Excavation and conservation work may be ongoing; walk carefully on the steep, rocky ground and do not enter excavation areas.

Its story

Canca Castle appears in the TDV Encyclopedia of Islam as the main castle of Gümüşhane. According to Evliya Çelebi, the castle was repaired when silver deposits were found in the area and the city's importance increased; in the Byzantine period, because of the mining operations, the city was given the name Argyropolis, meaning silver city. The castle consists of sections lined up east–west on the bedrock and contains water cisterns. In excavations carried out under the supervision of the Museum Directorate, previously unknown walls were uncovered, and a structure thought to be a chapel was found to be a watchtower. The castle and the Süleymaniye neighborhood together make it possible to read the history of the city, which changed location twice.

Key facts

Period
Byzantine and earlier; used in the Ottoman period
Admission
Open area
Getting there
The rocky hill north of the Süleymaniye neighborhood
Visit duration
1 hour

Trip purpose

  • Photography
  • Quiet
  • Hiking

Location

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40.46988, 39.45267

Reviews

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Source: Web derlemesi (doğrulanmalı): https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/gumushane | https://www.habergazetesi.com.tr/efsaneleri-ile-unlu-canca-kalesi-nde-bir-donem-aydinlaniyor | https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/891063499