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İç Kale (Inner Citadel)

History and archaeology / Castle

İç Kale (Inner Citadel)

Sur, Diyarbakır

CommonMachine translated — This content was machine-translated and may differ from the original Turkish text.

A walled inner citadel regarded as the city's first settlement, home to the Amida Mound, the Artuqid Arch and museum buildings.

Its story

İç Kale is at the northeast corner of Diyarbakır, on a ridge about 100 meters above the Tigris, and is regarded as the core of the city. On the Amida (Virantepe) Mound to its northwest, walls of an Artuqid palace, an octagonal pool and mosaics have been found. Surrounded in the Ottoman period by a new wall with sixteen towers, the area is reached through the Saray, Küpeli, Oğrun and Fetih gates. The Artuqid Arch of 1206 with its lion-and-bull reliefs, the Lion Fountain (Aslanlı Çeşme), the Church of St. George converted into an art gallery and the Hazreti Süleyman Mosque are in the same area. Opened in 2015 as a museum complex after the restoration of the old government buildings, İç Kale is now like an open-air museum explored on foot.

Key facts

Period
From Hurrian to Ottoman
Admission
Site open; museum buildings paid
Getting there
Saray Kapı, Sur
Visit duration
1–2 hours

Trip purpose

  • Photography
  • Rainy day
  • Traveling with kids

Location

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37.91468, 40.24148

Reviews

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Source: Web derlemesi (doğrulanmalı): https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0%C3%A7_Kale | https://goturkiye.com/diyarbakir/see | https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1488 | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q87407787