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Eğil Castle and Rock Tombs

History and archaeology / Castle

Eğil Castle and Rock Tombs

Eğil, Diyarbakır

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A castle of Assyrian origin on a monolithic rock surrounded on three sides by deep valleys; its west face bears a relief of a king with a cuneiform inscription.

Safety warning

Some sections may be closed because excavations are ongoing; be careful at cliff edges.

Its story

Eğil Castle is built on a single rock mass overlooking the Dicle Dam Lake, surrounded on three sides by deep valleys; on the fourth side, defense was provided by cutting into the rock. GoTürkiye states that the castle was built in the Assyrian period and that the inner castle belongs to this period, while the outer walls belong to later periods. On the west-facing side is a relief of an Assyrian king with a long cuneiform inscription. Domed 'royal tombs' carved into rocks near the castle and a rock church can also be seen. As archaeological work is ongoing at the castle, access to some sections may be limited. The castle is visited together with the district's tombs of the prophets and the dam lake.

Key facts

Period
Assyrian origin; Roman–Seljuk additions
Admission
Open area
Getting there
Eğil district center, 52 km from Diyarbakır
Visit duration
1 hour

Trip purpose

  • Photography
  • Day trip

Location

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38.25521, 40.09263

Reviews

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Source: Web derlemesi (doğrulanmalı): https://goturkiye.com/egil/egil-castle | https://goturkiye.com/diyarbakir/see | https://kulturenvanteri.com/yer/egil-kalesi/ | https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/975884040