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Yazılıkaya Open-Air Sanctuary

History and archaeology / Archaeological site

Yazılıkaya Open-Air Sanctuary

Boğazkale, Çorum

CommonMachine translated — This content was machine-translated and may differ from the original Turkish text.

A sacred site 2 km northeast of Hattusa, where reliefs of Hittite gods and goddesses are carved on the walls of natural rock galleries.

Safety warning

Do not touch the reliefs; the floor of the galleries is uneven rock.

Its story

Yazılıkaya is an open-air sanctuary where two openings between natural rocks are decorated with reliefs showing Hittite gods. Used since the 16th century BC, the site took its present form in the mid-13th century BC, when the reliefs were carved. In the Large Gallery (Chamber A), gods line up on the west wall and goddesses on the east wall like a ceremonial procession, and in the middle the Storm God Teshub and the Sun Goddess Hepat meet; the largest relief belongs to Tudhaliya IV. The writing of the gods' names in Hurrian points to the Hurrian influence that grew stronger in the time of Queen Puduhepa. In the Small Gallery (Chamber B) are the scene of the god Sharruma embracing Tudhaliya IV and the relief of the Underworld God in the form of a sword stuck into the ground.

Key facts

Visit
May be covered by the same ticket as Hattusa; check muze.gov.tr
Period
16th–13th century BC
Location
About 2 km northeast of Hattusa
Highlight
Reliefs of gods in galleries A and B

Trip purpose

  • Photography
  • Day trip

Location

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40.02543, 34.63271

Where to eat nearby

No food & drink venues listed nearby.

Map data: © OpenStreetMap contributors; Overture Maps

Reviews

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Source: Web derlemesi (doğrulanmalı): https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaz%C4%B1l%C4%B1kaya | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaz%C4%B1l%C4%B1kaya | https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/377/ | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q529923